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Biodiversity and protected areas

In Trentino more than one third of the territory is under protection: a vast and articulated system, consisting of three large parks - Stelvio National Park, Adamello Brenta Nature Park, Paneveggio Pale di San Martino Nature Park -, 10 Reserve Networks, 154 Natura 2000 areas, countless local reserves, the Dolomites World Heritage Site, the UNESCO Biosphere Alps Ledrensi & Judicaria. All this guarantees the conservation of biodiversity - there are 3724 animal and plant species registered - and quality of life for residents and visitors.

Protected areas, with their dynamic and innovative territorial management, go beyond conservation and research, generating important opportunities for sustainable local development. They are a key element of a growing awareness of the value of the territory and its biological diversity, perceived as fundamental elements of Trentino's identity and future.

Main themes

Natural parks

Trentino's environmental excellence and biodiversity are protected by three parks: the two provincial nature parks Adamello Brenta e Paneveggio Pale di San...

Nature Reserves

In addition to parks, environmental values and biodiversity are protected in a multitude of smaller protected areas, classified as provincial or local...

Biodiversity

Biodiversity, a common heritage

The Earth's true wealth is biodiversity, that is, the boundless and not yet fully understood variety of living forms and the ecological communities of which they are part.

Publication date:

08/07/2022

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La biodiversità in Europa La biodiversità in Europa

Networks of Reserves

In Trentino, amalgamations of small, naturalistically homogeneous protected areas are managed through Networks of Reserves.
In these areas local communities - public bodies, entrepreneurs, associations and private citizens - participate in the conservation of biodiversity and sustainable economic development.
To date, 10 Networks of Reserves have been established, some of which are known as Local Nature Parks or River Parks.

Publication date:

06/10/2022

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reti di riserve reti di riserve

News

Review of Conservation Measures for Special Protection Areas (SACs)

Notice - Started the process for the adaptation of the Conservation Objectives and Measures of Special Areas of Conservation, protected areas that are part of the Natura 2000 European ecological network.

Publication date:Thursday 14 August 2025

Expiry date:Saturday 04 October 2025

CS4Nature: training course for citizen science

CS4Nature: training course for citizen science

New edition of the training course dedicated to collecting data on dragonflies within the Natura 2000 Network.
The course (the first of a new series) intends to offer an introduction to the invertebrate species of greatest conservation interest for the provincial territory. Participants will be provided with notions of their ecology and how to recognise them, as well as guidance on how to contribute to data collection.

Publication date:Monday 07 July 2025

Inauguration of the new cycle and pedestrian footbridge over Lake Toblino

Inauguration of the new cycle and pedestrian footbridge over Lake Toblino

The track through the protected natural area is widened and upgraded

Publication date:Monday 14 April 2025

Year of Glaciers: an extensive calendar of events

Year of Glaciers: an extensive calendar of events

2025 is the International Year of Glacier Conservation, proclaimed by the United Nations General Assembly, with the aim of raising society's awareness of the essential role of glaciers in the global climate and hydrological system.
From March to October, an extensive programme of events is organised in Trentino, including exhibitions, educational workshops, theme days, conferences on the results of scientific research and shows to get to know the world of glaciers and understand their value for our future.

Publication date:Friday 07 March 2025

Crayfish restocking started in Roncegno

Crayfish restocking started in Roncegno

In order to counter the drastic decline in the crayfish population in Valsugana, after a feasibility study conducted by researcher Maria Cristina Bruno of the Edmund Mach Foundation, 60 crayfish were translocated from the Rio Laguna di Grigno to the biotope Palude di Roncegno.
Translocation is an effective tool for the conservation of endangered species, consisting in moving part of a population to a suitable place to colonise.
The intervention is part of the NatConnect2030 project.

Publication date:Friday 22 November 2024

The lammergeyer returns to nest in Trentino

The lammergeyer returns to nest in Trentino

Experts surveyed a brood in Val di Rabbi, in the Stelvio National Park. One of the young took its first flight on 16 July.
Extinct in the Alps in the 1930s, the bearded vulture was the subject of a reintroduction project in the Alpine arc in the 1990s - 2000s, which the Stelvio National Park also joined with the release of young bearded vultures from zoos. Twenty years ago, in a nest in the Braulio Valley, Stelvio was born, the first wild bearded vulture to be born in Italy and the second ever in the European Alps.

Publication date:Thursday 18 July 2024

News from the LIFE NatConnect2030 project

Crayfish restocking started in Roncegno

Crayfish restocking started in Roncegno

In order to counter the drastic decline in the crayfish population in Valsugana, after a feasibility study conducted by researcher Maria Cristina Bruno of the Edmund Mach Foundation, 60 crayfish were translocated from the Rio Laguna di Grigno to the biotope Palude di Roncegno.
Translocation is an effective tool for the conservation of endangered species, consisting in moving part of a population to a suitable place to colonise.
The intervention is part of the NatConnect2030 project.

Publication date:Friday 22 November 2024

LIFE NatConnect2030 project kicks off
14 March 2024
Events Thursday 14 March 2024

LIFE NatConnect2030 project kicks off

Kick-off meeting of the European project that will engage the Province of Trento together with many other partners over the next 9 years on the theme of biodiversity protection.

The aim of the project is to consolidate an integrated management system of the Natura 2000 network, in order to achieve the conservation objectives of the Habitats and Birds Directives, through the implementation of a set of strategic actions.

Work in progress: THE RIVER GAMBER

Work in progress: THE RIVER GAMBER

Among all the activities planned in Trentino in the LIFE NatConnect2030 project, actions are already underway to improve the conservation status of the crayfish (Austropotamobius pallipes) population and its habitat.
This is an autochthonous crustacean that lives in the watercourses and lakes of Trentino and plays a very important role in maintaining the balance of the ecosystem in which it lives.

Publication date:Friday 14 June 2024

Work in progress: CHIROTTERS

Work in progress: CHIROTTERS

We have begun an initial study on the protection areas for bats, of which some species are particularly protected (they fall under Annex II of the Habitats Directive).
Two very important breeding sites have been identified, the Mezzolombardo anti-aircraft shelter and the Forte Alto di Mattarello, where actions are planned to limit the disturbance caused by unwanted access, as well as cleaning and restoration of fences and gates.

Publication date:Monday 06 May 2024

Steering committee for protected areas and glaciers

Through this body, the Province coordinates, promotes and directs nature conservation and development actions in the provincial protected areas, including glaciers and periglacial areas, and ensures information and participation in the definition of strategies and guidelines.

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World Heritage Sites

UNESCO Acknowledgements in Trentino

The Autonomous Province of Trento has four recognised Unesco sites: the Dolomites, World Heritage, the Prehistoric Pile-Dwelling Sites of the Alpine Arc, the Geopark Parco Adamello Brenta and the Biosphere Reserve Alpi Ledrensi and Judicaria from the Dolomites to Garda.

In addition to these, there are other important Unesco recognitions: the Art of dry stone walls, Intangible Heritage, Mountaineering, Intangible Heritage, the Chair Engineering for Human and Sustainable Development, University of Trento, the Chair on Anticipatory Systems, University of Trento, La Terrazza delle Stelle, a Unesco site 'connected to the sky', the partnership with the UNESCO-Global Network of Water Museums and the Unesco Club of Trento.

Some are shared with other regions (e.g. the Dolomites, which it shares with the Autonomous Province of Bolzano, the Veneto Region and Friuli Venezia Giulia) and with other nations (the Pile-dwelling Sites are part of a circuit of similar monuments found in northern Italy and Europe, as are Mountaineering and the Art of Dry Stonewalls).

UNESCO is the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural, Communication and Information Organisation. UNESCO programmes contribute to the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals defined in the 2030 Agenda adopted by the UN in 2015.

The protection of the world's cultural and natural heritage is among UNESCO's core missions. The UNESCO Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Heritage provides for candidate properties to be protected as Cultural Heritage (architectural monuments, agglomerations of buildings, archaeological sites), Natural Heritage (natural monuments, geological formations, natural sites) and Cultural Landscape (joint creations of man and nature). The properties on the World Heritage List are universal, they belong to all the peoples of the world, regardless of the territories in which they are located.

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Siti-del-Patrimonio-mondiale-UNESCO_hero (1) Siti-del-Patrimonio-mondiale-UNESCO_hero (1)

Press releases

Projects

NatConnect2030

Natural connections for Natura2000 in Northern Italy to 2030. Natural connections for Natura2000 in Northern Italy to 2030.English version

RESALIO

Exploration of enhancement scenarios in the Stelvio National Park through the Pejo3000 ropeway.

TURNAT

To define a medium-long term strategy to support the development of the entire Trentino protected areas system (Parks and Networks of Reserves),...

LIFE+TEN

Trentino Ecological Network: a focal point for Pan-alpine ecological network. To develop and implement a new model for the medium and long-term management...

NIBBIO

Reshaping in a natural sense some degraded portions of Trentino's protected areas, thus making them available again to flora and fauna, with particular...

NEMOS - Improvement of Alpine wetland areas

To develop a new model for the medium and long-term management of the protected areas of the Trentino Natura 2000 Network, completing the actions already...

NECTON - New Ecosystems on the Walnut Stream

Environmental requalification of the provincial nature reserve La Rocchetta, in Val di Non. Project financed under the EU LIFE programme (years 1997-2000).

Services

All nature reserves in Trentino

Consult the list of areas in Trentino dedicated to the protection and maintenance of biological diversity and associated natural and cultural resources, established and regulated by law. A dedicated sheet is published for each of the areas.

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All nature reserves in Trentino All nature reserves in Trentino

Provincial system websites

Adamello Brenta Nature Park

The site offers information on the Adamello Brenta Nature Park, the largest protected area in Trentino. It extends into western Trentino and includes the...

Paneveggio Pale di San Martino Nature Park

The Park is located in the middle of the Dolomites, in the eastern part of Trentino on the border with Veneto. On the Park territory, in a relatively...

Stelvio National Park Trentino

The site offers information on the Park's biodiversity, as well as on visitor centres, proposed activities, itineraries and news. Documentation on the Park...

UNESCO Acknowledgements in Trentino

The Autonomous Province of Trento has four recognised Unesco sites: the Dolomites, a World Heritage Site, the Prehistoric Pile-Dwelling Sites of the Alpine...

UNESCO World Heritage Dolomites

In 2009, UNESCO listed the Dolomites as a World Natural Heritage Site. It is a complex property both geographically and administratively, consisting of...

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