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Mount Barco

Provincial nature reserve

The nature reserve, with its peculiar morphology, occupies the northernmost portion of the Monte Calisio, or Argentario, plateau, characterised by small reliefs interspersed with wide basins. This gentle, undulating morphology owes its origin to glacial exaction.

The Reserve is part of the wider Monte Barco - Le Grave Special Area of Conservation.

Description

The area is almost entirely covered by a mixed forest within which no less than 21 wetlands are found, located precisely in the basins mentioned above. The biotope thus takes on a highly original landscape aspect, very rare in Trentino.

The woodland consists mainly of a pine forest of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) and heather (Erica carnea), which also contains some broadleaf trees and, in the south-eastern portion, of the mountain spruce forest (Picea excelsa).
The wetlands are marshes or peat bogs generally of modest size. Some of them used to be of interest for peat extraction, which can be up to 2 or 3 metres thick here.

Each wetland basin, by virtue of its physical characteristics, is home to special flora and vegetation, often including rare or very rare species.
Taken together, therefore, they give the biotope an extraordinary environmental variability and a very rich array of different natural elements.

This area has a remarkable wealth of species, especially with regard to Amphibians, Reptiles and Birds.

Monte Barco provincial nature reserve - permitted activities and prohibitions

Extract from the establishing resolution and any amending resolutions, with the permitted activities and the limits and prohibitions laid down for the Provincial Nature Reserve.
The indications given in the resolutions referred to at the bottom of the page are in any case authoritative.

Address

Municipalities concerned

Albiano
Trento

Area coordinates

Surface area

Unità di misuraValore
hectares 90

Additional information

Items of interest

Monte Barco - Le Grave

Special Area of Conservation (SAC)

A small porphyritic plateau, located on the elevations of the Monte Calisio plateau, which in the summit part occupies peat bogs, swamps and small lakes.
The peat bogs are all transitional, but in some of them there are also mounds of sphagnum and in others also pubescent birch and Scots pine (wooded bogs). There are Scots pine and oak forests in the areas between the peat bogs.

Related documents

Deliberazione della Giunta Provinciale n. 9734 del 16/08/1990

Individuazione del biotopo di interesse provinciale denominato 'M.te Barco' ai sensi dell'art. 5 della legge provinciale 23 giugno 1986, n. 14 e s.m., 'Norme per la salvaguardia dei biotopi di rilevante interesse ambientale, culturale e scientifico'.

Deliberazione della Giunta Provinciale n. 13869 del 9/11/1990

Modifica della deliberazione n. 9734 di data 16.08.1990 non soggetta alla registrazione della Corte dei Conti.

Last modified: 05/03/2026 12:14 pm

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