Description
The legal entry of a foreign worker into the territory of the Italian State to carry out subordinate work is conditional on the approval of a three-year government decree, the so-called Decreto Flussi, which fixes the entry quotas for work, and on the simultaneous request for work authorisation from a legally resident Italian or foreign employer.
The nulla-osta for subordinate employment is the administrative act by which the Single Desk for Immigration (Employment Service) authorises the employer, who requests it, to hire a foreign worker residing abroad. This authorisation is necessary in order to apply for an entry visa for work purposes at the Italian Embassy or Consulate in the worker's country of origin.
The authorisation for subordinate work, including seasonal work, transmitted electronically to the employer who requested it from the Single Desk for Immigration (in PAT Servizio Lavoro), must be used to issue the visa within 6 months from the date of issue.
The Flussi Decree provides for separate entry quotas for
- seasonal workers/workers in the agriculture and tourism/hotel sectors;
- non-seasonal employed workers/workers in the production sectors indicated in the Flows Decree;
- self-employed workers /workers (for whom the Questura is competent).
The Autonomous Province of Trento, having heard the opinion of the employers' associations, cooperation and trade unions within the framework of the Employment Policies Committee of the Provincial Employment Commission, expressed to the Ministry of Labour and Social Policies the need for non-EU workers for the years 2026-2028.
To know the non-EU labour needs of PAT, enter the dedicated tab.
The flows decree 2026-2028 can be consulted at the following link of the Ministry.
On the above-mentioned page, it is also possible to download the Joint Circular Letter specifying the procedure for submitting applications for seasonal and non-seasonal work permits and the dates of the scheduled click days.